Fixes these invalid format strings:
- A `%d` for a pointer (replaced it by `%p`)
- A 0x%08x (and a 0x%0x8!) for a pointer (replaced by %p)
- 2 cases of `%d` for a `ssize_t` (replaced it by `%zi`)
- 1 case of a %u for an `int` (replaced by %i)
- 3 cases of %d for a `long` (replaced by %ld)
- 19 cases of `%d`, `%i`, `%u` or `%lu` for a `size_t` (replaced it by `%zu`)
- An unused formatting argument (removed it)
- A missing `%d` (added it)
- A missing `%s` (added it)
- 2 cases of `%llu` for a `uint64_t` (replaced it by `"%" PRIu64`)
- 6 cases of giving a string directly as format string (replaced it by `("%s", string)`)
- 2 cases of %*-s, which should probably have been %-*s.
  (Looks like NuttX accepts (the invalid) %*-s, but other platforms don't.)
- A %04x for a `uint32_t` (replaced by "%04" PRIx32)